As we all know, due to the uncertainty of the cryptocurrency market, regulatory difficulties, and the high-profile activities of cyber hackers, scams, and scams, project investments in cryptocurrencies are related to risks. According to Chainalysis's 2022 report on cryptocurrency related crimes, approximately $1.9 billion worth of cryptocurrency was stolen during various hacker related scams, compared to less than $1.2 billion during the same period in 2021

Encrypted storage and management of cryptocurrency assets have a unique series of tests, and trader must learn the best option by themselves. As a type of cold storage, an encrypted hardware wallet is a physical device dedicated to offline encrypted storage of cryptocurrencies, providing an additional layer of security for those who have a lot of cryptocurrencies while also hoping to maintain their security at all times.

This article discusses what a hardware wallet is, how to use it, and the advantages of hardware wallets and mobile software wallets. It also addresses an indelible challenge: should you put cryptocurrency in a hardware wallet? In addition, there is also information about hardware wallets that can quickly store your encrypted assets.

What is an encrypted hardware wallet

Encrypted wallets can be roughly divided into two types: hot wallets and cold wallets. A hot wallet is an encrypted wallet transmitted to the internet based on software, while a cold wallet is a physical device. The cold wallet is called a healthier storage option than the specific heat capacity mobile phone software wallet, because it is not transmitted to the Internet technology, and will not interact with hidden and vulnerable apps and computer viruses. In cold wallets, hardware encrypted wallets are considered one of the most secure options for storing cryptocurrency.

A hardware wallet is a physical device, typically similar to a USB controller or small to medium-sized software machine device, dedicated to encrypting and storing cryptocurrencies and other digital assets, such as non intangible tokens (NFTs). Hardware wallets are not actually storing cryptocurrency; On the other hand, they store private keys that allow browsing and saving of digital assets.

Able to check prices, specifications, and models based on demand. BTC； Ethereum (ETH); Stable currency, such as Tether (USDT) and USD Coin (USDC); Most hardware wallets also support Ripple's XRP (XRP) and Bitcoin (LTC), among other most popular digital assets.

Hardware wallet and mobile software wallet

Although mobile software wallets allow for ease and convenience, hardware wallets are known for their encrypted storage. A deep understanding of the differences between these two options, customer needs, and the level of digital asset management required can help everyone choose their wallet preferences with knowledge.

How does a hardware wallet work

Before fully understanding the working principle of hardware wallets, it is very important to grasp some knowledge of encrypted wallet keys.

Public and private encrypted wallet keys

The cryptocurrency data information is stored on the blockchain, and the cryptowallet stores this data. There is no money like circulating currency, and the information on the blockchain depends on a person's right to use property.

Every encrypted wallet has a pair of keys to browse it - a private key and a public key. The public key is similar to a bank account, and everyone can browse it freely. However, the private key, like the ATM pin code, must be maintained by the user.

The private key can browse cryptocurrency stock funds and must be maintained by the user and cannot be shared with others. They are unique compositions of letters and numbers, with the function of electronic signatures or login passwords, and can browse and control cryptocurrencies. Hardware encrypted wallets typically store this type of private key, which is necessary for signing transactions.

Self storage of hardware wallet

When customers own cryptocurrency at the National Exchange Center (CEX), most of them transfer the storage and control of their private keys and digital assets to the trading center, while applying the login credentials provided by CEX themselves. This means that customers rely on the trading center to quickly own and manage their assets, making them vulnerable to fraud, hacker intrusion, and other security risks when they are harmed by the trading center.

On the other hand, hardware wallets allow users to exercise good control and self storage of digital assets. The customer has their own private key and does not rely on a third-party custodian or trading center. It is necessary to use a hardware wallet for cryptocurrency trading, and the trading must be done with a "signed" private key. The entire process of signing is carried out using the cryptocurrency bridge hardware wallet. Encrypted bridges facilitate the connection between hardware wallets and blockchain technology.

The hardware wallet uploads the signed transactions to the bridge, which in turn manages the broadcast program of the signed transactions to the blockchain system. Most importantly, during this process, the customer's private key will not leave the hardware wallet, thus ensuring security.

How to use hardware encryption wallet

The actual process and the entire process may differ, depending on the specific hardware wallet. Users can refer to the manufacturer's explanation and follow security practice activities to learn how to apply specific hardware wallets.

The following are some common processes for mastering how to use hardware wallets:

Process 1: Purchase and Install Programs

Obtain encrypted hardware wallets from numerous reliable manufacturers and/or authorized service providers such as Ledger, Trezor, and Ngrave. Ensure its sealing and no forgery. Browse the official website of the hardware wallet manufacturer, and then install and download the wallet mobile software on the desktop/mobile terminal. Please read the article as soon as possible for your feedback on device models - control systems, Cpu, etc.

Process 2: Connecting Hardware Wallets

The USB cable or moderate wireless network connection (mobile Bluetooth or NFC) provided by the application will transfer the hardware wallet to the desktop/mobile terminal. Follow the instructions on the screen to reset the hardware wallet. This mainly includes selecting PIN or login password statements, establishing backup and recovery seed statements, and encrypting and storing seeds in various offline locations. If the hardware wallet is lost or damaged, repairing the seeds is particularly important for repairing asset browsing.

Process 3: Add assets and buy and sell transactions

In the wallet phone, look for the option to accept or save cryptocurrency. Copy the annotated public detailed address or scan the QR code to facilitate adding the required amount of cryptocurrency to the public detailed address from the trading center or other wallets.

You can push cryptocurrency from the hardware wallet, select the option to push or transfer, and fill in the recipient address and the amount to be pushed. Confirm the purchase and sale details on the screen of the hardware wallet.

Step 4: Determine, sign, and test the sale

After confirming the purchase and sale details on the hardware wallet, users will be reminded to provide additional authorization by typing a PIN or login password. Subsequently, the hardware wallet will use the private key stored inside to sign market transactions, and the assets will be bought and sold. Apply blockchain browser or wallet mobile software to track sales progress. Verify if the transaction has been confirmed and added to blockchain technology.

The most important thing is to know how to quickly disconnect the hardware wallet from the desktop/mobile terminal after completing the transaction and ensure security.

The most popular hardware wallet

Hardware cryptocurrency wallets are increasingly favored by cryptoenthusiasts, investors, and cryptodolphins. Mainly including wallets such as Ledger and Trezor, they provide a secure and user-friendly solution for digital assets in storage management methods. Other common names in the market include Ellipal, CoolWallet, SafePal, and Ngrave. In addition, some hardware wallets, such as Ledger, use their Ledger Live application to provide betting and other moneymaking opportunities.

In 2022, due to the collapse of cryptocurrency trading centers in FTX, Celsius, BlockFi, and Vault, resulting in billions of dollars in browsing damage, the advantage of hardware wallets in cryptocurrency security has become increasingly significant. As a result, hardware wallet service providers such as Ledger and Trezor have experienced unprecedented market sales, as cryptocurrency holders compete to ensure the security and stability of storage.

Hardware encryption wallet is not secure

For anyone who has been in the cryptocurrency industry for a long time, there is a common saying: "It's not their own key, it's not their own cryptocurrency." Essentially, this statement calls on cryptocurrency customers to control their security and ensure that their digital assets are maintained. It incentivizes the application of hardware wallets and other freezing solutions, making private keys offline and avoiding hidden network security risks.

Cryptographic hardware wallets are commonly referred to as the security protection system for storing, managing, and storing digital assets and cryptocurrencies. Although there are no security measures to ensure true security, hardware wallets provide an additional layer of security and assurance for storing cryptocurrency.